Information/Instructional Design
Information/ instructional design refers to the transformation of raw data into information so that the user can easily understand and interrupt how to perform a task using a set of tasks, symbols and graphics. It strategically simplifies tasks that could potentially be somewhat confusing and complex. Put simply, it helps people to learn. The instructions and information are represented in a method that is best suited to its target audience. Traditionally information or instructional design has appeared in the form of instruction manuals or posters.
Below are some examples of Information/Instructional Design:
This first example is a simple diagram to explain how to put together this specific Lego car called ‘the cosmic adventurer 33’. To the left it has a key of all the pieces required and how many pieces of each, then in a 5 step instruction guide it shows where the pieces go and how they fit together. This example of instructional design would be suited to a teen to adult audience, as self explanatory steps are looked off, often a number of pieces joining together in one step rather than in many.
This next instructional diagram is a basic 13 step guide as to how to make an origami paper plan. It uses minimal amount of detail with basic easy to follow shapes, unless a task is slightly more difficult and further explanation is needed (for example step 7 & 9).
Image source: Origami Fun
This is an example of an information design rather than instructional. It is a dissected heart with each part coloured differently and realistically, as well as labeled. I would imagine this diagram to be apart of a high school science book.
watching words move: an interactive design blog 